Madagascar — Data & Economic Intelligence

Sub-Saharan Africa · ISO MDG · data 1702–2031

GDP (current US$)

19.6B

2025

GDP Growth Rate

3.0%

2025

Inflation Rate

8.1%

2025

Total Population

32.7M

2025

Poverty Rate (<$2.15/day)

69.2

2021

Unemployment Rate

3.0%

2025

All indicators tracked for Madagascar

127 indicators · 1,890 observations.

IndicatorLatestYearCoverage
Access to Electricity42.5%20241995–2024
Adult Literacy Rate74.7%20212000–2021
AG_PRD_FIESMS72.620232018–2023
AG_PRD_FIESMSN22,64320232018–2023
AG_PRD_FIESS17.820232018–2023
AG_PRD_FIESSN5,55420232018–2023
Agricultural Productivity (Cereal Yield)2,42620231995–2023
Agriculture Value Added (% of GDP)21.7%20251996–2025
Average Rainfall1,51320221993–2022
BCA_NGDPD-5.4020311980–2031
DC_ODA_POVLG1.3420242000–2024
DC_TRF_TOTL1,50620242000–2024
EN_MAT_DOMCMPC0.0520242000–2024
EN_MAT_DOMCMPG3.6620242000–2024
EN_MAT_DOMCMPT1.5M20242000–2024
Exports (% of GDP)21.3%20251996–2025
FDI Inflows (% of GDP)3.4%20241996–2024
FI_FSI_FSANL7.6320242005–2024
FI_FSI_FSERA4.5220242005–2024
FI_FSI_FSKA7.4620242005–2024
FI_FSI_FSKNL21.820242005–2024
FI_FSI_FSKRTC11.020242005–2024
FI_FSI_FSLS53.320242005–2024
FI_FSI_FSSNO9.8920242005–2024
GDP (current US$)19.6B20251996–2025
GDP Growth Rate3.0%20251996–2025
GDP per Capita (USD)599.320251996–2025
GGXWDG_NGDP48.320311990–2031
Gini Index36.820211997–2021
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.4%20232000–2023
IHSN_MDG_131521.0018521852–1852
IHSN_MDG_132541.0019611961–1961
IHSN_MDG_132551.0019711971–1971
IHSN_MDG_132791.0017021702–1702
IHSN_MDG_132801.0017291729–1729
IHSN_MDG_132861.0020112011–2011
IHSN_MDG_134261.0019601960–1960
IHSN_MDG_134271.0019701970–1970
IHSN_MDG_26301.0019711971–1971
IHSN_MDG_35701.0019691969–1969
IHSN_MDG_4381.0019701970–1970
IHSN_MDG_52461.0019711971–1971
IHSN_MDG_53621.0019701970–1970
IHSN_MDG_54001.0019741974–1974
IHSN_MDG_54881.0019701970–1970
Imports (% of GDP)32.9%20251996–2025
Inflation Rate8.1%20251996–2025
IPUMS_CENSUS_MDG_AVAILABILITY1.0020242024–2024
Labor Force Participation Rate85.5%20251996–2025
Life Expectancy at Birth63.820241995–2024
MALARIA_EST_MORTALITY65.420242000–2024
Maternal Mortality Ratio445.020231994–2023
MDG_000000000143.020241972–2024
MICS_SURVEY_MDG_61.0020182018–2018
NGDP_RPCH4.8020311980–2031
NUTRITION_ANT_WHZ_NE21.9020211992–2021
NY_GDP_PCAP1.7020242000–2024
PCPIPCH5.0020311980–2031
Population Growth2.4020251996–2025
Poverty Rate (<$2.15/day)69.220211997–2021
Primary School Net Enrollment95.620181990–2018
SD_XPD_ESED18.020192000–2019
SDGPM2510.420232010–2023
SE_TOT_CPLR23.520212000–2021
SE_TOT_PRFL6.3020192015–2019
SG_INT_MBRDEV0.5420252000–2025
SG_INT_VRTDEV0.1220252000–2025
SG_XPD_EDUC13.620242001–2024
SG_XPD_ESSRV38.220242001–2024
SG_XPD_HLTH3.6620242001–2024
SG_XPD_PROT20.920242001–2024
SH_HIV_INCD0.5120242000–2024
SH_STA_BRTC45.820212000–2021
SI_COV_BENFTS15.420222022–2022
SI_COV_LMKT6.0020102010–2010
SI_COV_POOR7.3020222022–2022
SI_COV_VULN11.920222022–2022
SI_POV_50MI11.120211980–2021
SI_POV_DAY169.220211980–2021
SI_POV_NAHC75.220212021–2021
SI_RMT_COST5.3120252017–2025
SM_DTH_MIGR14.020252015–2025
SM_POP_REFG_OR1.8320252000–2025
SN_ITK_DEFC39.520232001–2023
SN_ITK_DEFCN12.320232001–2023
SP_ACS_BSRVH2O55.320242000–2024
SP_ACS_BSRVSAN15.420242000–2024
SP_LGL_LNDDOC19.620212021–2021
SP_LGL_LNDSTR78.420212021–2021
TM_TRF_ZERO80.220242005–2024
Total Population32.7M20251996–2025
Trade (% of GDP)54.2%20251996–2025
Under-5 Mortality Rate62.420241995–2024
Unemployment Rate3.0%20251996–2025
Urban Population32.9%20251996–2025
VC_DSR_AFFCT30.020182006–2018
VC_DSR_CHLN0.0020182005–2018
VC_DSR_CILN0.0020182005–2018
VC_DSR_DAFF0.1120182006–2018
VC_DSR_DDPA0.0020182005–2018
VC_DSR_GDPLS343.220182005–2018
VC_DSR_HOLH343.2M20182005–2018
VC_DSR_IJILN30.020182006–2018
VC_DSR_LSGP0.0220182005–2018
VC_DSR_MISS29.020182005–2018
VC_DSR_MMHN101.020182005–2018
VC_DSR_MORT72.020182005–2018
VC_DSR_MTMP0.3720182005–2018
VC_DSR_PDAN93,34020182005–2018
VC_DSR_PDYN34,95620182007–2018
VC_VOV_GDSD5.9520182015–2018
WB_MICRODATA_65301.0020232023–2023
WB_MICRODATA_65311.0020232023–2023
WB_MICRODATA_65341.0020232023–2023
WB_MICRODATA_65361.0020242024–2024
WB_MICRODATA_65371.0020242024–2024
WB_MICRODATA_80481.0020242024–2024
WB_MICRODATA_80491.0020242024–2024
WB_MICRODATA_80501.0020242024–2024
WB_MICRODATA_80511.0020242024–2024
WB_MICRODATA_80521.0020242024–2024
WB_MICRODATA_80531.0020242024–2024
WB_MICRODATA_80541.0020242024–2024
WB_MICRODATA_80551.0020242024–2024
WB_MICRODATA_81611.0020242024–2024
WB_MICRODATA_81621.0020242024–2024
WHOSIS_00000161.920212000–2021

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Source: World Bank Open Data, harmonized by African Intelligence Cloud. Coverage varies by indicator and year subject to source-data availability.